Sound Signals

In low visibility conditions, you must be able to identify the types of vessels around you, and concisely communicate with them. This is done via sound signals. Good knowledge of these can be essential to your safety on the water.

This section contains the most common sound signals you will hear from other vessels.

A Dash "–" represents a long sound 4 to 6 seconds in length. A Dot "." represents a short sound of 1 second or less. We’ve made the images simple, using a similar format to the one you’ll find on your Day Skipper, Day Skipper Coastal and Yachtmaster exams.

sound agreement by overtaken vessel 500x400.jpg

Agreement / acknowledgement by vessel being overtaken.

sound fog at anchor less than 100 metres 500x400.jpg

(IN FOG) Vessel less than 100 metres in length at anchor.

sound fog at anchor warning of collision 500x400.jpg

(IN FOG) At anchor - Warning of a collision.

sound fog motor vessel underway and making way 500x400.jpg

(IN FOG) Motor vessel is under way and making way.

sound fog vessel underway but not making way 500x400.jpg

(IN FOG) Motor vessel underway but not making way.

sound fog hampered vessels 500x400.jpg

(IN FOG) Sound made by all hampered vessels (trawlers, fishing boats, sail boats, NUC, RAM and CBD).

sound I intend to overtake on your port side 500x400.jpg

I intend to overtake you on your port side.

sound I intend to overtake on your starboard side 500x400.jpg

I intend to overtake you on your starboard side.

sound pilot vessel on duty 500x400.jpg

Piloted vessel with pilot on board.

sound please make your intentions clear 500x400.jpg

Five or more short sounds. Please make your intentions clear / Get out of the way.

sound turning to starboard 500x400.jpg

I am turning to starboard.

sound vessel at anchor over 100 metres 500x400.jpg

Vessel at anchor. Over 100 metres in length.

sound vessel coming around bend 500x400.jpg

Vessel is approaching a blind bend.

sounds last vessel in tow 500x400.jpg

Last vessel being towed.

sound i am turning to port.jpg

I am turning to port.